Challenges Arising After September 11, 2001

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CONTENT STATEMENT

Focusing on domestic policy, the United States faces ongoing social, political, national security, and economic challenges in the post-Cold War era and following the attacks on September 11, 2001.

CONTENT ELABORATION

The post-Cold War period and the attacks on Sept. 11, 2001, presented new domestic challenges for the United States. Issues impacting national security include:

  • the dynamic of balancing national security with civil liberties (USA PATRIOT Act);
  • the creation of the Transportation Security Administration;
  • an increase in Islamophobia and xenophobia; and
  • increasing fears of domestic terrorism.

The continuing debate between the role of the state and federal government in political and social issues includes disagreements over:

  • LGBTQ+ rights;
  • legalization of marijuana for medical conditions;
  • gun rights and gun control;
  • racial and gender equality; and
  • health care.
  • Issues impacting the American economy include:
  • operating within a globalized economy;
  • a post-Cold War decrease in defense spending;
  • the mortgage crisis; and
  • government bailouts.

EXPECTATIONS FOR LEARNING

Explain the social, political, economic, and national security challenges the United States’ domestic policy faced in the post-Cold War period and following the attacks on Sept. 11, 2001.

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